Indoor vs outdoor pickleballs

The differences between indoor and outdoor pickleballs: holes, weight, hardness and bounce, and which ball to use on which court.

The differences

Outdoor ballIndoor ball
HolesUsually around 40, smallerUsually around 26, larger
PlasticHarder, heavierSofter, lighter
SpeedFaster, lower bounceSlower, easier to control
WindLess affectedBlows around outdoors
DurabilityCan crack, especially in cold weatherLasts longer indoors, softens over time

Which to use

Use outdoor balls on outdoor courts, especially concrete and asphalt. Use indoor balls on gym floors and indoor sport courts, where the softer ball grips the surface and bounces more consistently.

For sanctioned play, the ball must be on the USA Pickleball approved list, and tournaments name the ball in advance.

Common questions

Can you use outdoor pickleballs indoors?
You can, but they play fast and skid on smooth floors. Indoor balls give a truer bounce on gym surfaces.
Why do pickleballs crack?
Hard outdoor plastic becomes brittle in cold weather and after heavy use. Keep balls out of the cold when you can and expect to replace outdoor balls often.

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